Nissans Murano Urban Sport Utility Vehicle (USUV)an appellation
whose initials sound like a university for light truck fansis an offshoot
of the Altima sedan (it shares lots of the same DNA), and targeted toward buyers
who want an SUV that performs like a sports sedan, of which Nissan claims there
are sufficient numbers to absorb 50,000 Muranos per year. Built in the
same Kyushu, Japan, plant as the body-on-frame Pathfinder, the monocoque Murano
will supplement that vehicle, not replace it.
The rounded rear hatch (1) has a plastic inner and outer bonded to a steel
frame. This cuts the weight of the panel by more than 20 lb., and allowed Nissan
designers to produce a complex shape that would have been difficult to reproduce
in steel. It takes little effort to raise or lower the port, and average-size
adults can stand upright under it when fully open. The hatch is built off-line
as a module, and joins the rest of the vehicle during the final assembly sequence.
The interior (2) seats fiveNissan says its research showed that third
seats conjured up images of four-wheel-drive minivan substitutesand
is filled with all of the requisite safety and convenience equipment. Each front
seat has full power assist, and the climate control is a dual-zone system. (A
6.5-in. message screen atop the instrument panel center stack keeps track of
the temperature settings, though this is replaced by a 7.0-in. screen when the
optional navigation system is ordered.) Rear seat passengers get adjustable
B-pillar vents instead of the paired vents most automakers place on the end
of the large center console. The console has a locking center compartment big
enough to hold either a laptop computer or a purse, two cell phone holders,
a cup holder with a dishwasher-safe insert, and genuine aluminum trim. On the
safety side of the ledger, the Murano has electrically adjustable pedals, dual-stage
front airbags, active head restraints, front-seat side air bags, as well as
side curtain air bags.
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There are expandable bins in each front door, large bins on either side of
the spare tire, a shallow tray (3) that sits under a cover over the spare tire,
and easy-to-reach latches (4) in the rear corners of the cargo area that actuate
the split-fold rear seats. Pull the releases toward you, and the seat backs
flop forward under the motive power of gravity. Pushing them back into position
is relatively easy due to the optimized kinematics of the hinges. Also, the
subwoofer for the optional Bose audio system sits within the center of the spare
wheel, just like it does on Acuras RSX and will on the upcoming Quest.
Nissans FFL platform (5) provides the underpinnings for the Murano. First
used on the 2002 Altima, the FFL platform also will be seen early next year
under the next-generation Maxima sedan and Quest minivan. Compared to the Altima,
the 111.2-in. wheelbase is fractionally larger, the overall length of 187.6-in.
is 4.1-in. less, width is up by 3.6-in., and the Murano sits 8.6-in. higher
on its standard 18-in. wheels. It is as large, or larger, in most interior dimensions
than the Nissan Pathfinder, Honda Pilot, Toyota Highlander, and Lexus RX300,
but has much less front and rear overhang due to its significantly longer wheelbase
and competitive overall length. The Muranos towing capacity is a reasonable
3,500 lb.
Under the hood (6) sits Nissans VQ35 DE V6 producing 245 hp and 246 lb-ft
of torque. The aluminum engine is mounted transversely, and has a compression
ratio of 10.3:1. Its mated to a standard CVT whose ratios span from 2.3710.439:1,
with a final drive ratio of 5.173:1 andin all-wheel-drive versionsa
transfer case gear ratio of 0.404:1. Two-wheel-drive is standard in both SL
and SE trim levels, with the on-demand AWD available as a $1,600 option. In
extreme conditions, the torque split can be locked at 50:50, but reverts to
a variable split when traveling above 30 mph. Standard equipment includes ABS,
brake assist and electronic brake force distribution. Vehicle dynamic control,
traction control, and tire pressure monitoring are options. Pricing for the
Murano ranges from $28,199 for the base SL front-drive version to $30,599 for
the base SE AWD. A fully loaded model will run $37,885, including the $540 destination
charge; a price more in line with the Infiniti brand than Nissans.